Inflation-restriction exact sequence

In mathematics, the inflation-restriction exact sequence is an exact sequence occurring in group cohomology and is a special case of the five-term exact sequence arising from the study of spectral sequences.

Specifically, let G be a group, N a normal subgroup, and A an abelian group which is equipped with an action of G, i.e., a homomorphism from G to the automorphism group of A. The quotient group G/N acts on AN = { a \in A : na = a for all n \in N}. Then the inflation-restriction exact sequence is:

0 → H 1(G/N, AN) → H 1(G, A) → H 1(N, A)G/NH 2(G/N, AN) →H 2(G, A)